xiangqiplay

棋逢对手

Loading…
Skip to content

A two move finish, Red to play. Black holds 2 advisors, a soldier and 2 horses, which is enough to survive most attacks and not this one.

楚河漢界士士卒將炮馬馬俥傌俥俥俥帥

The position

Red attacks with a cannon, 4 chariots and a horse, and Black's General stands on e8. Black's defenders: 2 advisors, a soldier and 2 horses.

  • Mate in 2
  • Horse finish
  • Rating 1676

Red moves first. Find the move that forces mate whatever Black replies, then open the solution below.

Show the solution

The move is 俥 f5×f9. Look at what it does: it takes a defender off the board on the way, it removes 1 escape point from the General, and leaves Black 13 legal replies, none of which help.

The line

  1. Red俥 f5×f9Quiet, and there is no answer to the threat.
  2. Black馬 e6×c5The toughest try, taking a piece with it.
  3. Red傌 d5–f6Checkmate.

Black has 13 legal moves after the first blow and each was refuted to mate. The main line shown is the toughest defence rather than a convenient one.

楚河漢界士士俥將炮馬傌馬俥俥帥

Why it is mate

A horse delivering mate beside the palace is the shape players call the trough horse, 卧槽马: it checks and covers escape points at the same time, and because a horse cannot be blocked by a piece in its path once it has landed, only capture or flight would help.

Read about this pattern

How this puzzle was checked

Nothing here is an engine opinion. The position was solved by trying every legal defence to the full mate distance, so the claim that Red mates in 2 is a proof rather than an evaluation, and the first move shown is the only one that works. The defence in the line above is Black’s most stubborn try, not a convenient one.

Next puzzles

New to mating patterns? The glossary names the ones that come up again and again, the piece guides explain what each piece can do, and the rules page covers everything from the start.