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棋逢对手

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A two move finish, Red to play. Black holds a advisor and a cannon, which is enough to survive most attacks and not this one.

楚河漢界炮士將砲俥俥傌帥

The position

Red attacks with a cannon, 2 chariots and a horse, and Black's General stands on f9. Black's defenders: a advisor and a cannon.

  • Mate in 2
  • Horse finish
  • Rating 1733

Red moves first. Find the move that forces mate whatever Black replies, then open the solution below.

Show the solution

The move is 俥 e7×e10. Look at what it does: it takes a defender off the board on the way, and leaves Black 15 legal replies, none of which help.

The line

  1. Red俥 e7×e10Quiet, and there is no answer to the threat.
  2. Black砲 a8–a7Black's most stubborn defence.
  3. Red傌 d5–e7Checkmate.

Every one of Black's 15 answers was played out to the end. The line below follows the most stubborn of them, the one that lasts longest and costs Red the most.

楚河漢界炮俥將俥砲傌帥

Why it is mate

A horse delivering mate beside the palace is the shape players call the trough horse, 卧槽马: it checks and covers escape points at the same time, and because a horse cannot be blocked by a piece in its path once it has landed, only capture or flight would help.

Read about this pattern

How this puzzle was checked

Nothing here is an engine opinion. The position was solved by trying every legal defence to the full mate distance, so the claim that Red mates in 2 is a proof rather than an evaluation, and the first move shown is the only one that works. The defence in the line above is Black’s most stubborn try, not a convenient one.

Next puzzles

New to mating patterns? The glossary names the ones that come up again and again, the piece guides explain what each piece can do, and the rules page covers everything from the start.